SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN THE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Abstract

The relevance of the topic. The study is based on an assessment of the current state of the public procurement system during the introduction of anti-Russian economic sanctions. It should be noted that economic sanctions not only have negative consequences but can also be used as a mechanism to involve new participants in the implementation of government contracts. This article examines a range of theoretical issues that reveal the essence of the legal regulation of the participation of small and medium-sized enterprises in procurement relations. The analysis of the availability of participation, as well as legal protection from unfair competition of both the participants in question and other subjects of procurement activities is carried out. Goal. Analysis of the practice of implementing measures to ensure the accessibility of the participation of small and medium-sized enterprises in public procurement. Methodology. A systematic analysis of the Russian and foreign experience of participation in public procurement. Results and conclusions. Based on an assessment of the current situation and an analysis of modern legislation, it was concluded that the right step in historical and legal development was the reform to replace 94-FZ with 44-FZ and 223-FZ, in addition, in this scientific article, the authors found that the foundations for attracting SMEs to participate in public procurement were laid even in the previous federal law. It is noted that the effective and fully coordinated functioning of the public procurement system affects the development of SMEs, which in turn leads to economic growth and stability of the state. The scope of application. The system of state and municipal procurement of the Russian Federation.