ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ КЛАСТЕРОВ

Abstract

The research conducted in article is based on the scientific hypothesis which is that the current state and development of the industry in the country in many respects is defined by existence of processes of creation of the clusters in it uniting resources and the capital of various economic subjects for the purpose of improving competitiveness of the made industrial output. The analysis of current trends and main problems in development of innovative industrial clusters allowed authors to give an assessment to specializations, rates of development, arrangement geography, the main results of their activity in the country. Comparative characteristic of the applied measures of the state support of cluster structures in the industry showed that state programs of support of innovative industrial clusters promote more active attraction of the private capital in implementation of cluster projects. In a research a valid conclusion that an important condition for further successful development of clusters in the industry is ensuring the high level of their innovative activity promoting obtaining effect of «double» synergy due to concentration of resources and the intellectual capital. To authors the principles and tasks of management in innovative industrial clusters are defined. Administrative tasks are oriented on the expected results of development of innovative industrial clusters.