PROBLEMS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AT THE PRESENT STAGE

Abstract

The relevance of the topic. The analysis of negative factors in the development of the innovation system is necessary to develop measures to overcome the technological dependence of domestic producers. Goal. Analysis and evaluation of the development of the innovation system of Russia, identification of the format of participation of university science in its development. Methodology. Methods of logical and comparative analysis of the interaction between State-Business and State — state financing of science. Results and conclusions. Based on the analysis of the features of the innovation system of our country, problems in the field of creation and promotion of innovations have been identified. As an example of the creation of breakthrough innovative structures in Russian universities, the formation of innovative infrastructure at the Voronezh State Agrarian University (VGAU) is given. Step by step, the concept of creating a scientific and educational complex (including a technopark) capable of taking over the scientific and personnel support of an innovative breakthrough in agriculture in the region was implemented. Scope of application. The scope of participation of university science in the development of the innovation system of Russia