Грешонков А. М.

Relevance of the topic. The need to apply artificial intelligence technologies to ensure information security in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Purpose. Analysis of the main threats and vulnerabilities arising during the integration of industrial networks and control systems into a single digital infrastructure. Rationale for machine learning and data mining techniques that automate the process of detecting anomalies and attacks in industrial systems. Methodology. Methods for logical and comparative analysis of information security practices in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Results and conclusions. Based on the analysis and assessment of the current situation in the field of information security in the industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), the directions for the development of intelligent security systems, their structure and role in preventing cyber incidents at production facilities are presented.

The relevance of the topic. The article is devoted to the conditions and prerequisites for the innovative development of the national ecosystem. The forced isolation of our country has become a powerful impetus for the activation of participants in the national innovation system. By ensuring the transition to a new technological order, innovative and active organizations have the opportunity to contribute to the achievement of technological sovereignty by the national economy. The authors do not yet provide specific procedures and algorithms for behavior in new institutional conditions, but they do not do this because these conditions are insufficiently studied. The facts of deglobalization are noted in the economic literature, but the nature of this process and its identification as a new institutional order are absent. In this regard, we consider the arguments discussed in the article to be relevant, revealing the prospects for studying the problem of innovative development in the context of changes in the vector, subject and objects of integration interaction caused by deglobalization. Goal. Analysis of the conditions and prerequisites for ensuring the innovative development of the ecosystem in the context of a new institutional world order. Methodology. Methods of logical and comparative analysis of the experience of innovative development at the micro-, meso- and macroeconomic levels, graphic, monographic methods, methods of empirical generalization. Results and conclusions. Based on the analysis and assessment of the current situation related to the implementation of the import substitution policy and countering sanctions pressure, the authors of the article reveal the features and advantages of deglobalization, while justifying that deglobalization should be considered as a new institutional order. The processes of deglobalization activate new areas of integration interaction and launch a mechanism for accelerated innovative renewal in the direction of ensuring technological sovereignty and global leadership. Scope of application. Management of economic systems at the corporate, sectoral, regional and national levels.

The spread of digital technologies over a long period determines the trajectory of the economy and society and has already led to fundamental changes in people ‘s lives on more than one occasion. The emergence of the digital economy is one of the priorities for most countries economic leaders, including the United States, Great Britain, Germany, Japan, etc. As a rule, they are characterized by a long period of implementation of the «digital development agenda» and continuity of priorities, from the construction of a basic information and communication infrastructure to the formation of coordinated policies in this area and programmes to support the widespread adoption of digital technologies. The article discusses issues and problems of development, scaling and effective implementation of digital development tools based on analysis of the results of educational intensification of the University 20.35, Skolteh and Innovation Center Skolkovo Island 10-22. The unique educational format allowed for the first time in the world to form a digital footprint of the student, as well as to scale five tools of digital development: management of educational space, selection of participants on the basis of digital diagnostics and balance of potential; A decision on each development step of the participant; Accumulation of digital trace; Artificial intelligence for daily contact recommendations.

The complex assessment of the organization and management of post-reform development of regional economy. Particular attention is paid to the practical solution of complicated problems caused by the recent entry of Russia into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Guidelines and recommendations of the authors proceed from the objective necessity to resolve the complex problems that have accumulated at the level of the RF subjects. Strengthen attention to both their strategies and tactics from the government administration.