Vol. 37 No. 2 (2017)

The process of forming a neo-industrial society with characteristic features of the knowledge economy, intellectual labor, the computerization of production has a significant impact on the economic dynamics of territories, which is inextricably linked with the need growth of the telecommunication industry. In this regard, of particular urgency of the research in the field of development of methodology of investment analysis in the Telecom industry. The paper proposed a scheme of branch of investment analysis that includes two important, complementary components of macroeconomic and microeconomic. Also provided is one embodiment of calculating branch metric for the telecommunications industry. The comparative analysis assessment of market discount the company’s value on the branch record and the most common financial ratios. We use correlation analysis of estimates of market discount. It is suggested that further research in this area will be devoted to increasing the degree of importance of the regional dimension in the sectoral analysis.

Now special relevance is acquired by the researches sent to search for effective and productive administrative decisions on implementation of strategic plans of social and economic development of the Russian Federation and its regions. It has demanded consideration of prereq- uisites and the main features of formation of national system of strategic planning in the Russian Federation. In article it is reasoned shown that the system of strategic planning allows to carry out transition from operational methods of management to perspective program and target, to realize new models of innovative and technological development of the country. Experience of the Russian Federation and the Voronezh region as her subject on implementation of state programs is presented, advantages of program and target approach in implementation of strategic plans and projects are proved. Perspective tasks of implementation of priority projects as new stage of implementation of strategic plans are defined.

Article purpose: definition of the spatial and functional characteristics of the Voronezh region necessary for definition of priorities of strategic development of the region and municipalities. Russia represents the country differentiated according to economic, social, in- stitutional characteristics of administrative-territorial formations of various level. The attempts declared for several decades to smooth social and economic disproportions at the national and regional levels, haven’t brought to essential change of a situation. Authors believe that elimination of differentiation of spatial and functional subsystems of the country, so large and diverse on many basic characteristics, as Russia, is impossible and inexpedient. The problem consists not in differentiation, and in the insufficient accounting of important parameters of social and economic subsystems (regions, municipalities, branches, etc.) at the choice of priorities of strategic development.in article the condition of the municipalities of the Voronezh region belonging to the categories «city district» and «municipal district» is analysed. Features of their social and economic development on the basis of which the group on essential from the social and economic point of view and to statistically significant signs defining priorities of strategic development is made are revealed.

The main problems of the implementation of the state housing policy in Moscow are considered, a new format for the development of rental housing is defined, and suggestions are made on the optimal form, flatography, and a mechanism for calculating rent in residential and non-residential premises is developed.

The article substantiates the necessity to use forms of spatial organization of business in reducing the level of socio-economic asymmetry in a subject of the Russian Federation. The potential of clusters and special economic zones in the implementation of this strategic goal is disclosed, examples of effective practices are given.

The article considers modern methods of complex analysis of the investment potential of the region. The authors note the importance of researching this problem, because the modern economy - the knowledge economy - is based on the development and use of innovative opportunities for a variety of resources: both material and human. To take into account the whole complex of these components is possible with the use of integral methods of evaluation.

В данной статье рассматривается развитие инфраструктуры, ориентированной приоритетно на цифровое предпринимательство, процесс формирования и реализации инновационного потенциала бизнес-структуры в условиях цифровой экономики.

The last hundred years of world economic development have confirmed the paramount role of entrepreneurship in ensuring high rates of economic growth and prosperity growth in different countries of the world. Countries that ignored the freedom to develop entrepreneurial activities and limited the economic freedom of their citizens and enterprises showed a low level of welfare, a fall in economic growth rates and other crisis phenomena. On the contrary, countries that ensured the freedom of entrepreneurial activity showed the growth of individual and public welfare, the entire national economy. World experience of the formation of a modern mixed economy demonstrates the prolongation of periods of strengthening the influence of either the state or business. It is for this reason that at the beginning of the 21st century, the question of their correlation not only in countries with a transitional economy, but also in those where there is a long-established mechanism of state regulation of the economy, where the main market institutions have long been formed, became relevant again. The problem of effective management of the process of harmonizing the interests of the state and business as the main subjects of the market economy becomes especially topical.Analysis of the interaction of the state and business in modern Russian conditions allows us to conclude that the improvement of the mechanism of state management is directly correlated with the success of the business sector of the country’s economy. Today, the level of mutual understanding between business and the state in Russia is far from ideal.

The article substantiates the necessity of a detailed feasibility study of the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing innovative projects in a specific market situation. A comprehensive approach is proposed, to the study of the conditions for the feasibility of the project and the social and economic consequences that arise in various spheres when introducing innovations.

In article is considered questions of preparation of administrative shots of new type for the solution of problems of different levels in public service, in the conditions of the modern education reform introduced in the Russian Federation.

The modern education is in the process of the dynamic changes caused by political, social and economic reforms. It should be noted that the additional education (AE) is the perspective and promptly developing segment of education market. The AE system can be considered as the fundamental mechanism in the course of self-development, self-determination and self-realization. Moreover, in the conditions of education system individualization the role of the additional education undoubtedly increases. Therefore, there is a need to ensure the new significant status of educational activity to institutions of additional education. It is reasonable to create an innovative AE system - a common educational space with the educational system of interacting objects performing strategic, tactical and operational management with the aim of creating and developing conditions for self-expression and positive socialization on public-private partnerships. The additional education should be a specially organized sustainable communication process in order to create the motivation for cognition and creativity, targeted education and training, supplementing the functionality of basic educational programs in the interests of the individual, society and the state.

Article purpose - the analysis of economic level of various institutional groups for formation of the concept of management of changes of social and economic systems. D is c u s s i o n : development of social and economic systems of various countries, their territorial subsystems considerably depends on perception of events which in general are considered as favorable or adverse. The points of view of various institutional groups on force of influence and probability of approach of events are various. It is essential to management of economic processes as plans, programs of development are implemented on the basis of expectations of various groups. For an assessment of level of pessimism the hypothesis according to which the same event is estimated various image both certain people, and their groups is made. Therefore, each event and each group can be estimated on the level of economic pessimism. In the first case economic optimism can be characterized as «event», in the second - as «institutional». R e s u lt s : in article the points of view of representatives of various institutional groups in the concrete region of the Russian Federation (Voronezh region) are analysed. On the basis of expert estimates threats to development of the region (adverse events) are formulated. Representatives of large business, small business, regional authorities, local governments, public organizations, employees of the organizations of the budgetary sphere acted as experts. Results of a research have two various aspects. First, pessimism indexes for each adverse event and each institutional group are calculated. Secondly, methodical approach to an assessment of event and institutional pessimism which is applicable to any social and economic systems is approved

In this article, the analysis and improvement of the human resources management system was carried out on the example of the organization - the Office of the Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography in the Volgograd Region, which is a territorial body of the Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. The methodological basis of the research was made by general scientific methods of dialectical logic and system approach, as well as by private-scientific methods of economic and statistical analysis, financial analysis, expert assessments, and others.In the course of the study of human resources management, the effectiveness of applying the current norms of working time and employee development was estimated, the compliance of the current norm of the number of employees with the necessary human resources in the technological process, which revealed a number of shortcomings in the organization’s labor standards.

The commodity producing enterprises satisfy their needs for automobile services interacting with the external carriers. The interaction between the commodity producing enterprises and external carriers takes place on the market of automobile services. In order to make this interaction more effective the employees of the commodity producing enterprises responsible for the management of external transportation must know well the automobile service market and the peculiarities of conducting the business in the field of the automobile transportation in regions.

The efficiency of administration of municipal formation depends largely on its organizational structure. The purpose of this article to consider ways of improving the organizational activities of the administrations of urban settlements. Objectives: to consider the principles of formation of organizational structure of local governments; to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the management structure of the Administration of Buturlinovskiy urban settlement; to propose measures to improve the efficiency of the apparatus and the administration of Buturlinovskiy urban settlement. A conclusion about necessity of increase of efficiency of work of personnel of the municipal administration that should be provided by the organizational management of motivation and stimulation of personnel administration.

The author examines modern parameters of interaction of business and authorities on the regional level. The work depicts the existing practice of format and informal relations and presents the data of sociological inquest, confirming the author’s conclusions.

The article notes that the improvement of the economic state of the agro-industrial complex is possible by improving the economic regulators of land relations. First and foremost, this is an improvement in the mechanism for charging fees for land encumbrances, which will allow landowners and land users to increase the economic effect of managing the territories.

The article discusses the features of human resource development of regional industrial enterprises with the system approach. The problems and main directions of development of human resources of industrial enterprises of the Voronezh region, the structure of the system of human resource development, its elements are considered.

The article considers the role of budgeting in the organization of an effective management accounting system that will help modern enterprises reach a qualitatively new level of business management in order to achieve economic benefits and high financial results of their economic activities.

Domestic methods of analysis for a long time focused only on the comparison of actual and planned values of indicators in order to identify the reserves of saving production resources, which was explained by the cost accounting mechanism. In our opinion, the developed methods are of great value for the purposes of factor analysis of deviations in the controlling system, but require some adjustments, connected, first, with the allocation of special «deviation accounts» in the framework of analytical accounting, Secondly, with the focus of analysis on the final result, that is, comparing the deviations with the facts of economic activity and attributing the difference to the accounts of the results. In this paper, the greatest emphasis is placed on analysis based on management accounting data, examines the problems of forming financial analysis tools within the framework of controlling financial results of manufacturing enterprises.

In article topical issues of action and implementation of decisions of the European Court of Human Rights within the Russian legal system are considered, offers on taking measures, decisions of ECHR, necessary for effective execution, are formulated.

In modern Russia the research considering new approaches and methods of investment growth in the regional economy which ensure the economic development of the territories is considered to be one of the most urgent problems. The economic condition of a significant number of agricultural-industrial regions of Russia is determined by agriculture and other branches of the agro-industrial complex. Therefore the intensification of investment activity in this sector of the economy lays the basis for a dynamic solution to the existing industrial and socio-economic problems of the regions of this type. In this connection, the authors have developed a method of estimating the level of investment attractiveness of the agricultural-industrial regions, based on the procedures of cluster analysis considering the algorithm of tree clustering diagram on the basis of a standardized feature space. This technique allows to allocate clusters of the most similar regions and describe them from the standpoint of investment attractiveness by groups of hierarchical clustering. It also implements a differentiated approach to the development and delivering of strategies to increase investment attractiveness by group of regions.

Infrastructure is characterized by the General terms and conditions effective dynamics of material production and social existence and not just a set of number of industries. The creation of the best conditions for the manufacture of goods, free distribution and personal consumption in certain regions is the priority, which distinguishes infrastructure from other types of activities is considered the main symptom of allocation of spheres of the national economy. In modern conditions of managing the production of services and goods that society for implementation of various activities, must operate on the basis of other infrastructure that inevitably transformirovalsya in qualitative and quantitative transformation of the complex infrastructure of a certain region. The region's infrastructure defines the General conditions for effective development of territories, creates optimal conditions for the production of goods and services, exchange of goods and personal consumption. This allocates the infrastructure of the national economy into an independent activity.

In recent years, both in Russia and in its individual regions, despite the increase in the consumption of psychoactive substances, an effective program of anti-drug prevention has not been developed and implemented. In most cases, work is carried out «in fact», when a person has already tried or started using psychoactive substances. The level of morbidity, physical development, disability and mortality, along with environmental and socioeconomic factors, determine the way of life and effectiveness of medical care, which requires the creation of adolescents in the stable stereotypes of a healthy lifestyle and the formation of health-preserving behavior. Over the past 10 years, the number of adolescents has decreased by34 %. The overall incidence among adolescents 15-17 years increased by 25 %, primaryby 24 %.An analysis of the narcotic situation gives grounds for considering it as an important problem, for the solution of which there is a need for active action in organizing the prevention of the use of surfactants.Within the framework of training under the «Health Management» program, a project was prepared on the basis of the Voronezh branch of The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration to strengthen the existing model of prevention of non-medical use of psychoactive substances on the basis of the OGBUZ «Starooskolsky Narcological Dispensary».